Appendix: Special Characters in XML

When providing field values in an XML file, make sure that special characters are encoded using the proper escape sequences. A character is a special character if it has a specific meaning in XML.

The following table lists the special characters and their escape sequences.

Special Character Description Escape Sequence
" Double quotation mark "
& Ampersand &
' Apostrophe (single quotation mark) '
< Open angle bracket (less-than sign) &lt;
> Close angle bracket (greater-than sign) &gt;